Khác biệt giữa bản sửa đổi của “Sơ cứu/Phân loại nạn nhân”

Nội dung được xóa Nội dung được thêm vào
n final category tweak, I promise
Dòng 1:
{{mergefrom|Transwiki:Triage}}
{{ FirstAidHeader}}
{{FA Advanced Topics}}
 
'''Triage''' is a system used by of rationing limited medical resources when the number of injured needing care exceeds the resources available to perform care so as to treat those patients in most need of treatment who are able to benefit first. The term comes from the French word for ''sort''.
'''Triage''' is the process of sorting out victims at an incident that requires more resources than what is currently available at the incident scene by placing them into the following categories:
 
== Simple Triage And Evacuation (START) ==
::1 = Immediate (Red) = Life threatening injuries/illness sustained. Requires immediate intervention to preserve life.
 
'''START''' is a simple triage system that first aiders can learn to use with little training. Simple triage identifies which persons need advanced medical care.
::2 = Secondary (Yellow) = Victim can sustain airway but is unable to walk.
In START, persons should be treated and evacuated as follows:
 
*'''DECEASED''' are left where they fell, covered if necessary; note that in START a person is not triaged "DECEASED" unless they are not breathing and an effort to reposition their airway has been unsuccessful.
::3 = Delayed (Green) = Walking wounded. Cared for last.
 
*'''IMMEDIATE''' or Priority 1 (red) evacuation by MEDEVAC if available or ambulance as they need advanced medical care at once or within 1 hour. These people are in critical condition and would die without immediate assistance.
::4 = Deceased (Black) = Dead. Not breathing after attempting to reposition the airway once. Not cared for.
 
*'''DELAYED''' or Priority 2 (yellow) can have their medical evacuation delayed until all IMMEDIATE persons have been transported. These people are in stable condition but require medical assistance.
 
*'''MINOR''' or Priority 3 (green) are not evacuated until all IMMEDIATE and DELAYED persons have been evacuated. These will not need advanced medical care for at least several hours. Continue to re-triage in case their condition worsens. These people are able to walk, and may only require bandages and antiseptic.
 
 
 
 
{{FAFooter12}}
[[Category:First Aid]]