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== Event Details ==
 
Professor [[Muggles' Guide to Harry Potter/Characters/Dolores Umbridge|Dolores Umbridge]], Hogwart's new Defence Against the Dark Arts teacher, only lectures on Ministry-approved theory from the textbook and refuses to teach real defensive magic. [[Muggles' Guide to Harry Potter/Characters/Sirius Black|Sirius Black]], in conversation with [[Muggles' Guide to Harry Potter/Characters/Harry Potter|Harry]] after the group is founded, reveals that this is because the Ministry is worried that [[Muggles' Guide to Harry Potter/Characters/Albus Dumbledore|Albus Dumbledore]] may be trying to raise a private army of students to attack the Ministry itself. Umbridge works for the Ministry, and is a very strict professor that only the Slytherin's like. Within the first two weeks of classes, [[Muggles' Guide to Harry Potter/Characters/Hermione Granger|Hermione]] has seen how stultifying and useless this form of teaching is, and with the assistance of [[Muggles' Guide to Harry Potter/Characters/Ron Weasley|Ron]], suggestssuggest to Harry that it would be a good idea to have someone teach themthe students real DefenceDefense Against the Dark Arts, rather than the useless "techniques" currently being taught only through books, and not practice. This is because Harry, Ron and Hermione are aware that Voldemort is back, and that none of the students know how to defend themselves at all outside of basic theory. When Harry agrees to this, Hermione tentatively suggests that the appropriate teacher would be Harry himself. Harry's surprise turns intois exasperationsurprised when Ron agrees that he is the logical choice.
 
Although Harry initially feels he is unqualified to teach Defensive Arts to any interested classmates, he reluctantly agrees after Hermione convinces him he has gained considerable knowledge on the subject through their experiences in the past 4 years. Hermione then invites "a couple of students" to meet at the [[Muggles' Guide to Harry Potter/Places/Hog's Head Inn|Hog's Head Inn]] in [[Muggles' Guide to Harry Potter/Places/Hogsmeade|Hogsmeade village]] to discuss forming a group to learn real DefenceDefense Against the Dark Arts. Harry is stunned when Hermione's "couple of students" ends up numbering 25; Hermione simply says "The idea did seem quite popular." The group originally callcalls themselves the ''DefenceDefense Association'', or D.A. for short.
 
Shortly afterwardsafter the initial meeting, a new Educational Decree is posted whichby preventsUmbridge preventing the formation of student groups. Harry and Ron are convinced that someone has told Umbridge about the DA, but Hermione says nobody could have. She said she had passed a parchment around that everyone had signed; their names on in the meeting. The parchment was jinxed so that anyone who betrayed the group after signing it would break out in severe facial blemishes.
 
The Members Of Dumbledore's Army include: [[Muggles' Guide to Harry Potter/Characters/Hannah Abbott|Hannah Abbott]], [[Muggles' Guide to Harry Potter/Characters/Lavender Brown|Lavender Brown]], [[Muggles' Guide to Harry Potter/Characters/Katie Bell|Katie Bell]], [[Muggles' Guide to Harry Potter/Characters/Susan Bones|Susan Bones]], [[Muggles' Guide to Harry Potter/Characters/Terry Boot|Terry Boot]], [[Muggles' Guide to Harry Potter/Characters/Cho Chang|Cho Chang]], [[Muggles' Guide to Harry Potter/Characters/Michael Corner|Michael Corner]], [[Muggles' Guide to Harry Potter/Characters/Colin Creevey|Colin Creevey]], [[Muggles' Guide to Harry Potter/Characters/Dennis Creevey|Dennis Creevey]], [[Muggles' Guide to Harry Potter/Characters/Marietta Edgecombe|Marietta Edgecombe]], [[Muggles' Guide to Harry Potter/Characters/Justin Finch-Fletchley|Justin Finch-Fletchley]], [[Muggles' Guide to Harry Potter/Characters/Seamus Finnigan|Seamus Finnigan]], [[Muggles' Guide to Harry Potter/Characters/Anthony Goldstein|Anthony Goldstein]], [[Muggles' Guide to Harry Potter/Characters/Hermione Granger|Hermione Granger]], [[Muggles' Guide to Harry Potter/Characters/Angelina Johnson|Angelina Johnson]], [[Muggles' Guide to Harry Potter/Characters/Lee Jordan|Lee Jordan]], [[Muggles' Guide to Harry Potter/Characters/Neville Longbottom|Neville Longbottom]], [[Muggles' Guide to Harry Potter/Characters/Luna Lovegood|Luna Lovegood]], [[Muggles' Guide to Harry Potter/Characters/Ernie Macmillan|Ernie Macmillan]], [[Muggles' Guide to Harry Potter/Characters/Padma Patil|Padma Patil]], [[Muggles' Guide to Harry Potter/Characters/Parvati Patil|Parvarti Patil]], [[Muggles' Guide to Harry Potter/Characters/Harry Potter|Harry Potter]], [[Muggles' Guide to Harry Potter/Characters/Zacharias Smith|Zacharias Smith]], [[Muggles' Guide to Harry Potter/Characters/Alicia Spinnet|Alicia Spinnet]], [[Muggles' Guide to Harry Potter/Characters/Dean Thomas|Dean Thomas]], [[Muggles' Guide to Harry Potter/Characters/Fred and George Weasley|Fred Weasley, George Weasley]], [[Muggles' Guide to Harry Potter/Characters/Ginny Weasley|Ginny Weasley]], and [[Muggles' Guide to Harry Potter/Characters/Ron Weasley|Ron Weasley]]. Seamus Finnigan is a late-joining member; not present at the initial meeting in The Hog's Head, the first meeting he attended was the one that was broken up by Marietta Edgecombe's betrayal of the group.▼
In the conversation with Sirius earlier mentioned, Sirius mentions that he knows that they are starting the group; he says that at the initial meeting, a heavily veiled witch that Harry and Hermione had noted was [[Muggles' Guide to Harry Potter/Characters/Mundungus Fletcher|Mundungus Fletcher]]. He passes on a message from [[Muggles' Guide to Harry Potter/Characters/Molly Weasley|Ron's mother]] forbidding Ron from having anything to do with it, and appealing to Harry and Hermione to likewise give up the idea. Sirius himself, however, says he strongly supports the idea of the group.▼
 
▲In the conversation with Sirius earlierBlack mentioned,mentions Siriusto mentionsHarry that he knows that they are starting the group;. heHe says that at the initial meeting, was watched by a heavily veiled witch that Harry and Hermione had noted, who was [[Muggles' Guide to Harry Potter/Characters/Mundungus Fletcher|Mundungus Fletcher]]. HeSirius passes on a message from [[Muggles' Guide to Harry Potter/Characters/Molly Weasley|Ron's mother]] forbidding Ron from having anything to do with itthe DA, and appealing to Harry and Hermione to likewise give up the idea. Sirius himself, however, says he strongly supports the idea of the group.
There is concern for some time as to where they can meet. Various suggestions are made and rejected for practical reasons. Finally, Harry happens to ask [[Muggles' Guide to Harry Potter/Characters/Dobby|Dobby]] if he knows of a place, and Dobby tells Harry about the [[Muggles' Guide to Harry Potter/Places/Room of Requirement|Room of Requirement]], a room which appears when a person really needs it, in the form that the person needs. Harry, Ron, and Hermione pass on the description of the Room to other members of the Defence Association, as it is then known, and then go to the room themselves. When it appears for them, it is perfect, stocked with everything they need for a Defence Against the Dark Arts class; and Hermione, who has been unsure whether using the Room of Requirement is a good idea, is instantly reassured by the shelves of books along the wall. At this, their first full meeting, they change the name of the group to "Dumbledore's Army" to show their loyalty to the Headmaster and to mock the paranoid Ministry of Magic.▼
 
▲There is concern for some time as to where theythe group can meethave meetings. Various suggestions are made and rejected for practical reasons. Finally, Harry happens to ask [[Muggles' Guide to Harry Potter/Characters/Dobby|Dobby]] if he knows of a place, and Dobby tells Harry about the [[Muggles' Guide to Harry Potter/Places/Room of Requirement|Room of Requirement]],. This is a room which appears when a person really needs it, in the form that the person needs. Harry, Ron, and Hermione pass on the description of the Room to other members of the DefenceDefense Association, as it is then known, and then go to the room themselves. When it appears for them, it is perfect, stocked with everything they need for a DefenceDefense Against the Dark Arts class; and. Hermione, who has been unsure whetherabout using the Room of Requirement isfor a goodmeeting idea,place isdue instantlyto reassuredits bynature, theagrees shelvesthat ofit booksis alonga thegood wallidea. At this, their first full meeting, they change the name of the group to "Dumbledore's Army" to show their loyalty to the Headmaster and to mock the paranoid Ministry of Magic.
Meetings are irregular, as they have to be fit in around three different house's Quidditch practices; Hermione provides fake [[Muggles' Guide to Harry Potter/Magic/Money|Galleons]] that allow DA members to send messages. The spell used to do this is a [[Muggles' Guide to Harry Potter/Magic/Protean Charm|Protean Charm]], which [[Muggles' Guide to Harry Potter/Characters/Terry Boot|Terry Boot]] says is "[[Muggles' Guide to Harry Potter/Major Events/NEWT exams|NEWT-level magic]]". For several months, Harry secretly teaches students from Gryffindor, Ravenclaw, and Hufflepuff, although Slytherin is excluded. Under Harry's effective tutoring, the D.A. members learn many advanced defensive Dark Art techniques, starting with the simple [[Muggles' Guide to Harry Potter/Magic/Expelliarmus|disarmament charm]] and proceeding to the NEWT-level [[Muggles' Guide to Harry Potter/Magic/Expecto Patronum|Patronus charm]].
 
''Dumbledore'sMeetings Army''are abruptlyirregular, endsas inthey Marchhave whento D.A.be memberfit andaround Ravenclawthe three different participating house's Quidditch practices. Hermione provides studentfake [[Muggles' Guide to Harry Potter/CharactersMagic/Marietta EdgecombeMoney|Marietta EdgecombeGalleons]] revealsthat itsallow existenceDA members to Umbridge,send instigatingmessages. aThe raidspell byused herto ''Inquisitorialdo Squad'',this comprisedis of Slytherin students and led bya [[Muggles' Guide to Harry Potter/CharactersMagic/DracoProtean MalfoyCharm|DracoProtean MalfoyCharm]]., Umbridgewhich [[Muggles's attemptGuide to detainHarry membersPotter/Characters/Terry ofBoot|Terry theBoot]] Armysays are thwarted byis "[[Muggles' Guide to Harry Potter/CharactersMajor Events/DobbyNEWT exams|DobbyNEWT-level magic]],". whoFor disobeysseveral orders to warnmonths, Harry; Harrysecretly sendsteaches the restsigned ofup thestudents groupfrom awayGryffindor, Ravenclaw, and isHufflepuff. theUnder onlyHarry's groupeffective membertutoring, capturedthe D.A. Hemembers islearn takenmany toadvanced Dumbledore'sdefensive office, where heDark findsArt Dumbledoretechniques, alongstarting with Umbridge, the Minister for Magicsimple [[Muggles' Guide to Harry Potter/CharactersMagic/Cornelius FudgeExpelliarmus|Corneliusdisarmament Fudgecharm]], and proceeding to the NEWT-level [[Muggles' Guide to Harry Potter/CharactersMagic/PercyExpecto WeasleyPatronum|PercyPatronus Weasleycharm]]. (alongNeville struggles to recordlearn these charms throughout the meeting)meetings, andbut aeventually pairhe ofbecomes Aurors,very successful. oneMany of whomthe ([[Muggles'members Guideof tothe HarryDA Potter/Characters/Kingsleyfind Shacklebolt|Kingsleythemselves Shacklebolt]])considering Harrythe recognizesDA asto beingbe inlike thea Ordersecond offamily. the Phoenix.
 
''Dumbledore's Army'' abruptly ends in March when D.A. member and Ravenclaw student [[Muggles' Guide to Harry Potter/Characters/Marietta Edgecombe|Marietta Edgecombe]] reveals its existence to Umbridge. Umbridge then sets a raid by her ''Inquisitorial Squad'', comprised of Slytherin students and led by [[Muggles' Guide to Harry Potter/Characters/Draco Malfoy|Draco Malfoy]] to bring in those behind the DA. Umbridge's attempt to detain members of the Army are thwarted by [[Muggles' Guide to Harry Potter/Characters/Dobby|Dobby]], who warns Harry. Harry sends the rest of the group away, and is the only group member captured. He is taken to Dumbledore's office, where he finds Dumbledore, along with Umbridge, the Minister for Magic [[Muggles' Guide to Harry Potter/Characters/Cornelius Fudge|Cornelius Fudge]], [[Muggles' Guide to Harry Potter/Characters/Percy Weasley|Percy Weasley]] (along to record the meeting), and a pair of Aurors, one of whom ([[Muggles' Guide to Harry Potter/Characters/Kingsley Shacklebolt|Kingsley Shacklebolt]]) Harry recognizes as being in the Order of the Phoenix.
Umbridge's star witness, Marietta, proves less than useful, as it seems Kingsley has performed a [[Muggles' Guide to Harry Potter/Magic/Obliviate|memory charm]] on her secretly to keep Harry out of trouble. However, the membership list for the D. A. was retrieved by [[Muggles' Guide to Harry Potter/Characters/Pansy Parkinson|Pansy Parkinson]], and the heading, "''Dumbledore's Army''", is enough to allow the Ministry to order Dumbledore's arrest. This heading on the membership list allows Dumbledore to claim responsibility for forming the group, thus protecting the students. The Ministry's subsequent attempt to arrest him results in his spectacular departure from Hogwarts. Umbridge is appointed Headmistress in his place. For betraying the D.A., permanent purple pustules spelling "SNEAK" erupt across Marietta's face—courtesy of Hermione's jinxed parchment.▼
 
▲Umbridge's star witness, Marietta, proves less than useful, as it seems Kingsley has performed a [[Muggles' Guide to Harry Potter/Magic/Obliviate|memory charm]] on her secretly to keep Harry out of trouble. For betraying the D.A, permanent purple pustules spelling "SNEAK" erupt across Marietta's face;courtesy of Hermione's jinxed parchment. However, the membership list for the D. A. was retrieved by [[Muggles' Guide to Harry Potter/Characters/Pansy Parkinson|Pansy Parkinson]], and the headingtitle on the paper, "''Dumbledore's Army''", is enough to allow the Ministry to order Dumbledore's arrest. This headingtitle on the membership list allowsleads Dumbledore to claim responsibility for forming the group, thus protecting the students. The Ministry's subsequent attempt to arrest him results in his spectacular departure from Hogwarts. Umbridge is appointed Headmistress in his place. ForWe betrayinglater thefind D.A.,out permanentthat purpleUmbridge pustulesillegally spellingused "SNEAK"a erupttruth acrosstelling potion on Marietta's face—courtesyto ofget Hermione'sher jinxedto parchmenttell the details about the DA.
With the appointment of a competent Defence Against the Dark Arts teacher in [[Muggles' Guide to Harry Potter/Books/Half-Blood Prince|Harry's sixth year]] ([[Muggles' Guide to Harry Potter/Characters/Severus Snape|Severus Snape]]), there is little need to re-start Dumbledore's Army. Harry does put out a call to the members of the DA for assistance when he knows Dumbledore will be leaving the school temporarily, but only about five members respond: Ron Weasley, Hermione Granger, Luna Lovegood, Neville Longbottom, and Ginny Weasley.▼
 
▲With the appointment of a competent Defence Against the Dark Arts teacher in [[Muggles' Guide to Harry Potter/Books/Half-Blood Prince|Harry's sixth year]] ([[Muggles' Guide to Harry Potter/Characters/Severus Snape|Severus Snape]]), there is little need to re-start Dumbledore's Army. Harry does put out a call to the members of the DA for assistance when he knows Dumbledore will be leaving the school temporarily , but only about five members respond: Ron Weasley, Hermione Granger, Luna Lovegood, Neville Longbottom, and Ginny Weasley.
In what would be [[Muggles' Guide to Harry Potter/Books/Deathly Hallows|Harry's seventh year]], Neville, Luna, and Ginny restart Dumbledore's Army as a means of rebelling against Hogwarts' new emphasis on Dark Arts at the hands of headmaster Snape, Dark Arts teacher [[Muggles' Guide to Harry Potter/Characters/Amycus Carrow|Amycus Carrow]], and Muggle Studies teacher [[Muggles' Guide to Harry Potter/Characters/Alecto Carrow|Alecto Carrow]], all of whom are Death Eaters. The DA falls on hard times as its members are hunted down; Luna is captured, Ginny escapes with her family, and [[Muggles' Guide to Harry Potter/Characters/Augusta Longbottom|Neville's grandmother]] is targeted in an unsuccessful attempt to put pressure on Neville. The DA retreat to the Room of Requirement, from which they continue guerrilla raids on the school.
 
In what would be [[Muggles' Guide to Harry Potter/Books/Deathly Hallows|Harry's seventh year]], Neville, Luna, and Ginny restart Dumbledore's Army as a means of rebelling against Hogwarts' new emphasis on Dark Arts at the hands of headmaster Snape, Dark Arts teacher [[Muggles' Guide to Harry Potter/Characters/Amycus Carrow|Amycus Carrow]], and Muggle Studies teacher [[Muggles' Guide to Harry Potter/Characters/Alecto Carrow|Alecto Carrow]], all of whom are Death Eaters. The DA falls on hard times as its members are hunted down; Luna is captured, Ginny escapes with her family, and [[Muggles' Guide to Harry Potter/Characters/Augusta Longbottom|Neville's grandmother]] is targeted in an unsuccessful attempt to put pressure on Neville. The DA retreat to the Room of Requirement, from which they continue guerrilla raids on the school. When Harry eventually returns to the school for the final Battle at Hogwarts, Neville, using the Galleons that Hermione had earlier enchanted to tell about meetings, recalls the rest of the D.A. The members of the Order of the Phoenix come along with them, along with many other wizards.
 
▲The Members Of Dumbledore's Army include: [[Muggles' Guide to Harry Potter/Characters/Hannah Abbott|Hannah Abbott]], [[Muggles' Guide to Harry Potter/Characters/Lavender Brown|Lavender Brown]], [[Muggles' Guide to Harry Potter/Characters/Katie Bell|Katie Bell]], [[Muggles' Guide to Harry Potter/Characters/Susan Bones|Susan Bones]], [[Muggles' Guide to Harry Potter/Characters/Terry Boot|Terry Boot]], [[Muggles' Guide to Harry Potter/Characters/Cho Chang|Cho Chang]], [[Muggles' Guide to Harry Potter/Characters/Michael Corner|Michael Corner]], [[Muggles' Guide to Harry Potter/Characters/Colin Creevey|Colin Creevey]], [[Muggles' Guide to Harry Potter/Characters/Dennis Creevey|Dennis Creevey]], [[Muggles' Guide to Harry Potter/Characters/Marietta Edgecombe|Marietta Edgecombe]], [[Muggles' Guide to Harry Potter/Characters/Justin Finch-Fletchley|Justin Finch-Fletchley]], [[Muggles' Guide to Harry Potter/Characters/Seamus Finnigan|Seamus Finnigan]], [[Muggles' Guide to Harry Potter/Characters/Anthony Goldstein|Anthony Goldstein]], [[Muggles' Guide to Harry Potter/Characters/Hermione Granger|Hermione Granger]], [[Muggles' Guide to Harry Potter/Characters/Angelina Johnson|Angelina Johnson]], [[Muggles' Guide to Harry Potter/Characters/Lee Jordan|Lee Jordan]], [[Muggles' Guide to Harry Potter/Characters/Neville Longbottom|Neville Longbottom]], [[Muggles' Guide to Harry Potter/Characters/Luna Lovegood|Luna Lovegood]], [[Muggles' Guide to Harry Potter/Characters/Ernie Macmillan|Ernie Macmillan]], [[Muggles' Guide to Harry Potter/Characters/Padma Patil|Padma Patil]], [[Muggles' Guide to Harry Potter/Characters/Parvati Patil|Parvarti Patil]], [[Muggles' Guide to Harry Potter/Characters/Harry Potter|Harry Potter]], [[Muggles' Guide to Harry Potter/Characters/Zacharias Smith|Zacharias Smith]], [[Muggles' Guide to Harry Potter/Characters/Alicia Spinnet|Alicia Spinnet]], [[Muggles' Guide to Harry Potter/Characters/Dean Thomas|Dean Thomas]], [[Muggles' Guide to Harry Potter/Characters/Fred and George Weasley|Fred Weasley, George Weasley]], [[Muggles' Guide to Harry Potter/Characters/Ginny Weasley|Ginny Weasley]], and [[Muggles' Guide to Harry Potter/Characters/Ron Weasley|Ron Weasley]]. Seamus Finnigan is a late-joining member; not present at the initial meeting in The Hog's Head, the first meeting he attended was the one that was broken up by Marietta Edgecombe's betrayal of the group.
 
== Notable Consequences ==
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