Khác biệt giữa bản sửa đổi của “Harry Potter dành cho Muggle/Truyện/Tên Tù Nhân Ngục Azkaban/Chương 14”

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n →‎Questions: adding {{Muggles' Guide to Harry Potter/Questions}}
Chazz (thảo luận | đóng góp)
bit more detail, and removing confusing sidelights
Dòng 9:
[[Muggles' Guide to Harry Potter/Characters/Neville Longbottom|Neville]] suffers the worst from the fallout. He is banned from future [[Muggles' Guide to Harry Potter/Places/Hogsmeade|Hogsmeade]] visits, given detention, and forbidden to have any passwords. He also receives a [[Muggles' Guide to Harry Potter/Magic/Howler|Howler]] from his grandmother.
 
[[Muggles' Guide to Harry Potter/Characters/Rubeus Hagrid|Hagrid]] invites Harry and Ron to tea. When they see Hagrid's best suit hanging out, they suddenly remember that [[Muggles' Guide to Harry Potter/Characters/Buckbeak|Buckbeak]]'s hearing is that Friday, and they are dismayed that they forgot their promise to help with his defense. Hagrid tells them that [[Muggles' Guide to Harry Potter/Characters/Hermione Granger|Hermione]] is very upset that no one is talking to her, and he tellsreminds them that friends are more important than pet rats or new brooms. Chastised, they return to the castle at around 9:00 p.m.
 
A Hogsmeade visit is scheduled for that weekend, and Harry plans to sneak inout, wearing his [[Muggles' Guide to Harry Potter/Magic/Invisibility Cloak|Invisibility Cloak]]. Neville and [[Muggles' Guide to Harry Potter/Characters/Severus Snape|Professor Snape]] nearly prevent him from getting to the One-eyed Witch passage, but he evades them and meets Ron in [[Muggles' Guide to Harry Potter/Places/Hogsmeade|Hogsmeade]]. They visit the Post Office and Zonko's Joke Shop, then head to [[Muggles' Guide to Harry Potter/Places/Shrieking Shack|the Shrieking Shack]]. While he and Ron are discussing the Shack's reputation as the most haunted building in Britain, Ron is approached by [[Muggles' Guide to Harry Potter/Characters/Draco Malfoy|Draco]], [[Muggles' Guide to Harry Potter/Characters/Vincent Crabbe|Crabbe]], and [[Muggles' Guide to Harry Potter/Characters/Gregory Goyle|Goyle]]. They start insulting Ron, but Harry attacks them. In the fracas, Harry's Invisibility Cloak slips down, revealing his head. Draco panics and runs off, and Harry rushes back to Hogwarts through the secret passage, discarding the Cloak in the tunnel just below the statue of the witch. He exits at the Hogwarts end and closes the passage, but is apprehended by Snape and taken to his office. Snape says Draco reported seeing Harry's head in Hogsmeade, and demands to know what Harry was doing there. Snape reveals that although Harry's father [[Muggles' Guide to Harry Potter/Characters/James Potter|James]], once saved his (Snape's) life, it was because he and his friends had played a potentially fatal trick on him. He claims James got cold feet and warned him at the last minute only to protect ''himself''. When Snape orders Harry to turn out his pockets, he finds the [[Muggles' Guide to Harry Potter/Magic/Marauder's Map|Marauder's Map]]. He demands it reveal its contents, but the Map's four authors, Moony, Prongs, Padfoot, and Wormtail, each respond with an insult. Snape summons [[Muggles' Guide to Harry Potter/Characters/Remus Lupin|Professor Lupin]] and asks if the map contains Dark Magic. Although Lupin seems taken aback when he sees the map, he responds that it looks like a common joke scroll. Ron bursts in, claiming he bought it at Zonko's ages ago. Lupin says that settles it, and, collecting Ron, Harry, and the map, departs. Lupin sternly tells Harry he knows it is a map, he knew the creators, and that he will not return it to him—not after what happened when someone else left information lying about. He also says the creators would have wanted to lure Harry from the castle, and that risking his life is a poor way to repay his parents for their sacrifice.
 
As Harry and Ron approach the Gryffindor Common room, they meet Hermione who is almost in tears. She tells them Buckbeak has lost his appeal and is to be executed.
 
== Analysis ==
 
Hermione reappears after being absent for severalthe better part of two chapters, and readers can see how deeply affected she is by the rift with Ron and Harry. Her feelings are relayed to them through Hagrid, who attempts to patch things up; his efforts seem to produce some small change. However, immediately after Harry and Ron visit Hagrid, Ron savages Hermione after she dares to suggest that Harryit shouldwould staybe awayirresponsible fromof Hogsmeade,Harry sayingto itvisit is irresponsibleHogsmeade, and couldmight landget him into trouble.
 
Ron's belief that Black is unable to get into Hogwarts through Honeyduke's is likely incorrect. Harry and Ron, aware that Black must have evaded the Dementors earlier to escape [[Muggles' Guide to Harry Potter/Places/Azkaban|Azkaban]], and then at least twice more to enter Hogwarts, have apparently lulled themselves into a false sense of security, believing only they (and Hermione and the Twins) know about the tunnel's existence. They are obviously more concerned with keeping the tunnel secret, so Harry can continue to sneak into Hogsmeade, than protecting him from Black.
 
Lupin's reaction to seeing the Marauder's Map is telling, and it clearly indicates that he immediately knew what it is. He confirms this when he scolds Harry. Although Lupin told Snape it was only a joke shop item, he not only knows it is a map and how to utilizeuse it, but that it can lead Sirius Black to Harry. Lupin also says he knew the creators, though he gives no additional information about this. While Lupin protects Harry from Snape, knowing Snape would unfairly punish Harry, he is equally angry that Harry's irresponsible behavior could put his own life at risk. Covering for Harry's illegal actions also places Lupin in an awkward position. As a teacher, he must enforce school rules, but he also wants to make sure Harry is treated fairly. He does not completely resolve this, but by retaining the map, and by scolding Harry as he does after they leave Snape's office, he attempts to prevent future occurrences of this sort of rule breaking.

Lupin's words, coming from someone Harry respects and who clearly likes Harry, deeply affect Harry, probably more than anyone else's could, save [[Muggles' Guide to Harry Potter/Characters/Albus Dumbledore|Dumbledore's]]. And while Harry realizes his actions were foolish, they are certainly typical for a 13-year-old boy craving a little adventure and wanting to have fun with his friends. Whether Harry is willing to change his behavior remains to be seen, but we can guess that Harry will find it much more difficult to get to Hogsmeade with the map in Lupin's hands. We can also guess that, though thwarted in this particular instance, Snape will continue to monitor Harry to see if Harry attempts to leave the school again.
 
While Harry could possibly have avoided being caught by Snape by judiciously using the Map and the Cloak when exiting the secret passage, he was panicked and in a rush to get back to his dormitory before Draco could report his appearance in Hogsmeade. Given what we have previously seen, this is a consistent reaction for Harry; at this age, he is still motivated by his immediate emotions, reacting linearly, rather than logically.
Hàng 38 ⟶ 40:
# Snape admits James Potter once saved his life. Why is he still resentful towards him and, by extension, Harry?
# Why do Harry and Ron continue to believe that Sirius is not using the tunnel to Honeyduke's to get into the castle? Are they right or wrong?
# If Hermione reported the broom to McGonagall, believing there was a real danger to Harry, why does she say nothing about the tunnel, despite knowing Black may be using it?
 
== Greater Picture ==
Hàng 44 ⟶ 46:
{{Muggles' Guide to Harry Potter/Intermediate Spoiler}}
 
Snape summons Lupin to his office by throwing a handful of glittering powder into the fire. This powder is probably similar to [[Muggles' Guide to Harry Potter/Magic/Floo Powder|Floo powder]], though it reacts differently (Snape's fire does not burn green, for instance, nor does Snape have to stick his head into the fireplace to talk to Lupin, he merely has to speak), and it shows another communication method within the Wizarding world. We will see Floo powder used for communication by [[Muggles' Guide to Harry Potter/Characters/Amos Diggory|Amos Diggory]] and [[Muggles' Guide to Harry Potter/Characters/Sirius Black|Sirius Black]] in [[Muggles' Guide to Harry Potter/Books/Goblet of Fire|''Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire'']], and by Sirius and Harry in [[Muggles' Guide to Harry Potter/Books/Order of the Phoenix|''Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix'']]; but this particular technique will not be shown again.
 
Snape's explanation of why he owes James Potter (and, by proxy, Harry) a life debt is biasedoffset towardsby his ownbeliefs feelings:about Snapethe believesspecific thatevents. theWe prankhave already found out that Lupin, Sirius, had[[Muggles' plannedGuide (to sendHarry himPotter/Characters/Peter toPettigrew|Peter Pettigrew]], and James Potter were all at Hogwarts at the Shriekingsame Shacktime; whilewe now also learn that Snape was also at school then. Sirius, knowing that Snape was curious about Lupin's periodic absences, whohad isinformed ahim of the way to enter the passage under the [[Muggles' Guide to Harry Potter/Magic/WerewolfWhomping Willow|WerewolfWhomping Willow]],. isThis transformed)would washave plannedleft bySnape allfacing foura Marauders. Howeverfull-grown, transformed [[Muggles' Guide to Harry Potter/Magic/Werewolf|Werewolf]]. James was unaware of itthe prank until a shortly before the moonrise, and he rushed to intercept Snape, saving him from a certain death, though. Snape believes still that the prank was conceived by all four of the group, and remains convinced that James only saved him to protect himself from getting into trouble.
 
While in Snape's study, Harry suspects that Snape is reading his thoughts; this is the second time he has felt this sensation, and this has actually bothered Harry since his first year at Hogwarts. In [[Muggles' Guide to Harry Potter/Books/Philosopher's Stone/Chapter 13|''Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone'']], Harry wonders whether Snape has this ability. Although Snape's close inspection of the One-eyed Witch statue earlier in this chapter hints that Snape might have glimpsed the secret tunnel in Harry's mind, Harry did not sense it then. This does tie in with Snape's [[Muggles' Guide to Harry Potter/Magic/Legilimency|Legilimency]], which we will learn about in [[Muggles' Guide to Harry Potter/Books/Order of the Phoenix/Chapter 24|a later book]].
 
LupinWe iswill actuallyfind aout Marauderlater ofin thethis Marauders'book Mapthat Lupin, the others being James Potter, Sirius Black, and [[Muggles'Peter GuidePettigrew toare Harrythe Potter/Characters/PeterMarauders Pettigrew|Peterwho Pettigrew]]created the Marauders' Map. It is a little surprising that Snape does not know this, though he seems to have some suspicion that there might be a connection between "Moony" and Lupin. Knowing of this connection, we see a contradiction in what Lupin says to Harry. Lupin tells Harry that the creators of the map would have wanted to lure Harry from the castle, knowing that Harry's father is one of the creators, and yet says that giving in to this temptation would be poor payback for James Potter's sacrifice (among others). This conflict, whilst never explicitly resolved, can be explained. As teenagers at Hogwarts, the four would certainly have delighted in the prospect of Harry using their map to leave the grounds, against school rules. As an adult, Lupin understands the potential consequences of this and therefore warns Harry against it. It is safe to assume the adult James would have agreed. Sirius Black [[Muggles' Guide to Harry Potter/Books/Order of the Phoenix/Chapter 14|later points out]] that Harry's refusing to leave the castle and meet up with him in Hogwarts seems toHogsmeade indicateindicates that Harry has not inherited his father's daring, which leads us to believe that James Potter, as he was in Sirius' memory, would almost certainly expect Harry to use the Marauders' Map to leave the school. Sirius, it seems, does not have the same level of maturity as Remus, possibly from having spent a large part of his young adult life locked up in [[Muggles' Guide to Harry Potter/Places/Azkaban|Azkaban]].