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{{Muggles' Guide to Harry Potter/Intermediate Spoiler}}
 
The byplay between Harry and the Sorting Hat becomes more germane in the second book, [[Muggles' Guide to Harry Potter/Books/Chamber of Secrets|''Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets'']], and later in illustrating the differences between Harry and Voldemort. While the Hat recognizes qualitiestraits in Harry that were unknowingly bestowed on him by a connection between him and Voldemort, it is ultimately Harry exercising his independent choice and free will that leads to him being assignedsorted tointo Gryffindor. It is interesting to consider whether or not the Sorting Hat would still have considered Slytherin for Harry if this connection between him and Voldemort had never existed.
 
As noted in the above analysis, not all Slytherins are evil. Professor Horace Slughorn, a Hogwarts teacher who first appears in book 6, is also a Slytherin. He becomes Slytherin's House Head after Professor Snape apparently defects to Voldemort's side. And though Slughorn possesses many typical Slytherin traitscharacteristics, he always follows a light path, rejecting Voldemort's beliefs, and aligns himself with Dumbledore and Harry.
 
It is learned later in the series that Sirius Black, Harry's godfather, was also sorted into Gryffindor, even though his family is primarily sorted into Slytherin House and some, including his brother, Regulus, are or were Death Eaters affiliated with Lord Voldemort. WeIt dois not knowunknown whether Sirius, who rejected his family's pure-blood beliefs and, eventually becamebeing estrangedmade froman themoutcast, chose not to be placed in Slytherin, though we will learn later that he stated a preference for Gryffindor beforeprior to his own Sortingsorting. It is possible that he, like Harry, refused the Sorting Hat's initial placement, but equally it is possible that the Hat placed him in Gryffindor of its own accord.
 
We are meant to believe that theThe exploding pain in Harry's scar is becauseintended to Snapemake isus believe that Snape staring at him. It is truethe thatcause. Snape is certainly displeased to see him; at Hogwarts. At that distance, Snape can only seedetect the physical resemblance between Harry and his father, [[Muggles' Guide to Harry Potter/Characters/James Potter|James]]. We learn later that James and Snape were in the same year at Hogwarts, and they were antagonists. The painthough in Harry'sdifferent scar is because Voldemort, then riding on Quirrell's head, is either looking at Harry through Quirrell's turban, or is using [[Muggles' Guide to Harry Potter/Magic/Legilimency|Legilimency]] to observe the roomHouses, and hasthey justwere detectedantagonists. Harry.
 
The pain in Harry's scar is actually being caused by what remains of Lord Voldemort, who is riding on Quirrell's head. He is either looking at Harry through Quirrell's turban, or is using [[Muggles' Guide to Harry Potter/Magic/Legilimency|Legilimency]] to observe the room and has just detected Harry. Harry's scar did not hurt when he first met Quirrell in the Leaky Cauldron, nor did Quirrell's skin burn when they shook hands there (see [[Muggles' Guide to Harry Potter/Books/Philosopher's Stone/Chapter 17|The Man with Two Faces]]), because he was not wearing the turban at the time, and hence Voldemort was not yet possessing him from the back of his head. Quoting from the text, at the welcoming feast, "Harry spotted Quirrell, too, the nervous young man from from the Leaky Cauldron. ''He was looking very peculiar in a large purple turban.''" (Emphasis ours.) This implies that thisthe Welcoming Feast is the first time Harry has seen him wearing a turban.
 
We will learn later thatThat the same Gringott's vault that Hagrid removed the small parcel from iswill thelater onebe reportedidentified as beingthe same one that was recently broken into, which of course only adds to the mystery. We should note that Harry's visit to Gringotts is actually further in the past than it currently feels. It was on Harry's birthday, July 31, that Hagrid took Harry to [[Muggles' Guide to Harry Potter/Places/Diagon Alley|Diagon Alley]], and we read about the break-in at Gringotts on the Hogwarts Express, on September 1; the entire month of August falls between thethese two occurrences.
 
Harry's dream may actually foreshadow events in the entire series, rather than in just this book. It may also be an unconscious attempt by [[Muggles' Guide to Harry Potter/Characters/Lord Voldemort|Voldemort]] to influence Harry's actions using [[Muggles' Guide to Harry Potter/Magic/Legilimency|Legilimency]], as he will in ''[[Muggles' Guide to Harry Potter/Books/Order of the Phoenix|Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix]]''. While this is neither confirmed nor refuted by later events, it is unlikely that Voldemort was consciously using Legilimency; Voldemort did not start deliberately using Legilimency on Harry until he learned there was an existing connection [[Muggles' Guide to Harry Potter/Books/Order of the Phoenix/Chapter 21|at about Christmas]] in ''Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix''.
 
There is also half a timeline contradiction in this book. At Nearly Headless Nick's [[Muggles' Guide to Harry Potter/Books/Chamber of Secrets/Chapter 8|deathday party]], commemorating the five-hundredth anniversary of his death, in ''[[Muggles' Guide to Harry Potter/Books/Chamber of Secrets|Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets]]'', his death is stated to have been on 1492-10-31. However, in this chapter, Nearly Headless Nick states that he has been dead for nearly 400 years. It is assumed that this is an error by the author, which was changed in later editions by having Nick say that he has been dead for nearly 500 years.
 
As mentioned in [[Muggles' Guide to Harry Potter/Books/Chamber of Secrets/Chapter 8#Greater Picture|the Greater Picture section]] for that Deathday Party chapter, Nearly Headless Nick's death date can determine a timeline for the entire series, leading us to all the book's specific dates. However, this timeline is not critical to this series plot or events, as it only affects the interactions between events in the books and the Muggle world, which are few. Curiously, October 31, is also the same day that James and Lily Potter died.
 
The other teachers' reaction to Dumbledore's announcement of the School Song has led many fan sites to question whether its failure to appear in subsequent volumes was due to the teachers rebelling against it. [http://www.jkrowling.com/textonly/en/faq_view.cfm?id=104 The author has said] that "Dumbledore called for the school song when he was feeling particularly buoyant, but times are becoming ever darker in the Wizarding world." It is also true that the School Song, which was entertaining when we heard it initially, would not be equally so if it was re-introduced. This also may be the reason that we so seldom are present at the Sorting, to keep the Hat's annual song from becoming tedious.